15 HONEST Pros & Cons of Living in Idaho (Local’s Opinion)

Article Overview: List of the Pros & Cons of Living in Idaho

Thinking about moving to Idaho? You’re in the right place. My name is John and I’ve been calling the Gem State home for the better part of 10 years. I moved here from the Pacific Northwest and haven’t looked back.

Seems like Idaho is gaining a lot of traction with folks lately. Some of my own friends have reached out asking what they should know about moving to Idaho. So, I thought it’d be helpful to draft up a quick list of the honest pros and cons of living in Idaho from a local’s perspective. I’m not one for small talk, so let’s get right to it.

Note: As long time readers of this website will know, the fun lives in the comments. Don’t forget to take a look below to see what your neighbors are saying. We update this post regularly based on feedback received. Cheers!

(Neutral) Things to Know About Living in Idaho

1. The Political Scene

Idaho is considered a very red state. The last democratic governor in the state was Cecil Andrus, who left office in 1995. You won’t find many Democratic politicians in office outside of Boise, and conservative state policies reflect that.

Worth mention: The political leanings of a city or state are neutral considerations and I won’t be labeling them as pros/cons. Rather, I’ll mention the stats for you to take into consideration before moving to Idaho.

2. Relaxed Gun Laws

Idaho is considered one of the most gun friendly states in the country. Laws allow residents to conceal and carry from the age of 18 and there are no requirements for universal background checks (also no assault weapon restrictions). If you’re interested in learning more about the gun laws in Idaho, read this handy guide.

3. Boise Is One of the Fastest Growing Cities in the USA

In 2018, Boise was ranked the fastest growing city in America. The city’s popularity only grew during the global pandemic when hordes of millennials (and families) ended up moving to Boise for the more relaxed COVID regulations. In fact, a shocking 194% more people moved to Idaho during the pandemic, making it the state with the most growth during that time.

Curious about Boise? Read: 15 Honest Pros & Cons of Living in Boise

Pros of Living in Idaho

1. The Affordable Cost of Living in Idaho

When compared to the national average, the cost of living in Idaho is (surprisingly) reasonable as of 2026. Now, I completely understand that the cost of living has risen significantly over the past 5 years, but even still — folks are moving to Idaho to enjoy a more affordable way of life. Median home prices in Idaho are on par with the national average (around $415,000), which, while increasing, still beats the soaring prices found in neighboring states.

Plus, essentials like groceries and healthcare often come in at lower prices too. In short, living in Idaho means you can enjoy a beautiful state without breaking the bank — a perk that can’t be overstated. Idaho was the 2nd fastest-growing state from 2020 to 2023, with the Boise metro going from 350K to over 500K residents. California and Pacific Northwest transplants drove most of that growth.

2. Relaxed & Friendly Locals

One of the biggest perks of living in Idaho is the relaxed vibe of the friendly locals. The state’s lower population density, with about 22 people per square mile, compared to the national average of around 93, plays a big part in fostering close-knit communities. This slower pace of life often translates into people having more time for neighborly chats and community involvement. In towns across Idaho, it’s common to see a high level of civic engagement and local events that bring people together. So, if you’re looking for a place where the community spirit is strong and people tend to know and look out for each other, Idaho should be considered.

Thinking about moving to Idaho? Ask your questions in the comments.

3. It’s Paradise for Nature Enthusiasts

Idaho is a treasure trove of natural beauty with a whopping 80% of land managed for public use. This means endless trails for hiking and biking and whatever form of outdoor recreation you prefer best. Plus, with more than 100,000 miles of rivers (more than any other state), you’re in for a treat if you love water sports like kayaking, rafting, or fishing. Idaho’s also home to 18 ski resorts, offering some of the best slopes for skiing and snowboarding.

The state’s varied landscape, from lush forests to rugged mountains, provides a playground for all sorts of outdoor activities year-round. Sun Valley, McCall, and the Frank Church Wilderness (2.3 million acres, the largest wilderness area in the lower 48) offer world-class outdoor access. The Sawtooth Mountains rival anything in Colorado. All told, folks are moving to Idaho in hordes to take advantage of the great outdoors, and it’s hard to blame them.

4. Idaho is a Tax-Friendly State

Idaho has a progressive income tax system, with rates ranging from 1% to 6.5%, depending on your income bracket. Depending on where you’re moving from, you may find yourself with a lot more take home pay. For example, if you’re moving to Idaho from the neighboring state of Oregon, your income tax will decrease by 3.5-9% (depending on income). However, if you’re moving to Idaho from Washington (which doesn’t impose a state income tax), you’ll find your take-home pay reducing by up to 6.5%.

Things to consider, for sure. Idaho’s property taxes are also on the lower side, which is great news if you’re planning to buy a home.

5. The Craft Beer Scene is Top-Notch

With over 90 craft breweries dotted around the state, it’s a paradise for beer aficionados. Idaho ranks among the top states in the country for the number of breweries per capita, which means you’ll never go thirsty while living in Idaho. The reason? Idaho is one of the largest producers of hops in the USA, so local breweries have access to some of the freshest and finest ingredients right in their backyard.

From hoppy IPAs to smooth stouts, the variety is impressive. And it’s not just about the beer; these breweries often serve as community hubs where locals gather, enjoy live music, and savor food truck delights. So, if you’re moving to Idaho, get ready to explore a strong and varied craft beer scene filled to the brim with eager locals and visitors alike.

6. Low Crime Rates

Idaho’s got a reputation for being a pretty safe place, but don’t just take my word for it. The state consistently ranks as one of the safest in the country, with a crime rate that’s well below the national average. In fact, Idaho’s violent crime rate is about 207 incidents per 100,000 people, compared to the national average of around 379. For property crime, Idaho also scores low, with rates significantly lower than many other states.

What does this mean for you? Well, moving to Idaho could bring some peace of mind, knowing you’re in a state where safety is a top priority. It’s one of those places where people still feel comfortable leaving their doors unlocked.

Cons of Moving to Idaho

1. Idaho is Very White (Lack of Diversity)

Idaho is known for many great things, but for diversity, our state ranks as one of the worst. According to the U.S. Census Bureau, about 82% of Idaho’s population identifies as white, which is significantly higher than the national average. The state’s Hispanic and Latino population makes up about 13%, while other racial and ethnic groups represent a smaller percentage. This lack of diversity is more pronounced in some areas than others, and it’s something that’s reflected in the state’s cultural and social dynamics.

While Idaho offers a great quality of life in many respects, it’s not welcoming to those that don’t fit the homogeneous white mold. Hell, Coeur D’Alene is practically the capital for the racist extremist. Idaho is also one of the most conservative states in the country, and the legislature has passed some of the nation’s most restrictive abortion laws, which is a meaningful consideration for many people evaluating a move.

2. The Job Market is Limited

I think Idaho is a great place to settle down and raise a family, but if you’re the ambitious sort, you may find yourself frustrated with lack of career growth. As of October 2023, the state’s unemployment rate was sitting at a low 3.2%, which is a good sign for job seekers (in certain fields). The state has a healthy mix of industries, including manufacturing, education, health services, and leisure & hospitality, all showing significant year-on-year growth. Education and health services, in particular, have seen a remarkable 7.4% increase in jobs over the past year.

But if you’re looking to grow a career outside of the hospitality and farming industries (such as tech), jobs won’t be easy to come by. Harder still is advancement and promotions. Micron Technology is headquartered in Boise and Idaho produces about 30% of all US potatoes, and the economy has diversified meaningfully into tech and outdoor recreation tourism in recent years. Still, I don’t recommend moving to Idaho unless you can work remotely or you have a nice job offer waiting for you when you arrive. In my opinion, Idaho can be tough for the ambitious sort.

3. Poor Public Schools

If you’re moving to Boise with a family in tow, you’ll need to strongly consider their schooling options. Idaho’s public school system is rated as one of the worst in the country. For starters, only 47% of 3-5 year olds are enrolled in school, which is the second-smallest share in the nation. For reference, the national average is 61% enrollment rate. Idaho is one of 12 states that doesn’t offer state-funded Pre-K programs to children under 5 years old.

Secondly, our high school graduation rate clocks in at 80%, which is well below the national average of 86%. In fact, that abysmal graduation rate puts us in the top 10 lowest across all US states. All this to say, you’ll definitely want to factor in the expense for your child’s education when considering the cost of living in Boise. Otherwise you’ll be taking a risk in our under-performing public school system.

What would you add to this list? Tell us in the comments.

4. Winters, Long Drives, and Isolation

Depending on where you live in Idaho, winters can range from meh to downright terrible. The upper panhandle of the state sees loads of snow and ice every year which means road closures, driving hazards galore, and reduced movement generally speaking. The lower portion of Idaho sees its fair share of snow as well but roads are generally better maintained in winter. Speaking for myself, I’ve gotten used to it and enjoy winter recreation but if I could shorten it by two months I’d absolutely do it.

Then there’s the isolation, which requires a lot of long drives depending on where you live in the state. In larger cities like Boise this won’t be much of a problem but elsewhere this can be a pretty big deal. I know folks who drive an hour plus for basic groceries. Rural life has its charms to be sure but it’s worth considering how well you’d do way out there. Even in cities like Boise there’s a feeling (that lots of us love but not everyone) that you’re really out there. The closest big city is Salt Lake which is 5 hours away driving. Beyond that there’s Portland, Oregon at 6.5 hours.

5. Wildfires

Wildfires is one of the scariest cons of living in Idaho. In fact, Idaho is the fifth worst state for wildfires. Every summer it’s only a matter of time before they start burning somewhere in the state. Sadly it’s a when, not an if type of situation and then the question is how bad and how close to me?

It’s downright scary and also a real downer for things closing down. When the skies get hazy you can’t go out there safely. I’ve tried before and then I just get sick — pretty much like a bad cold which lasts a week or more. And there’s no escaping that unless you literally leave the area.

Retiring in Idaho FAQ

Map of Idaho

Compare the Pros vs the Cons of Living in Idaho

Neutral	Pros	Cons
The Political Scene	The Affordable Cost of Living in Idaho	Idaho is Very White (Lack of Diversity)
Relaxed Gun Laws	Relaxed & Friendly Locals	The Job Market is Limited
Boise is growing quickly	It’s Paradise for Nature Enthusiasts	Poor Public Schools
	Idaho is a Tax-Friendly State	Winters, Long Drives & Isolation
	The Craft Beer Scene is Top-Notch	Wildfires
	Low Crime Rates

List of the Pros & Cons of Moving to Idaho (Post Summary)

In sum, here’s the things you should know before moving to Idaho.

1. The political scene
2. Relaxed Gun Laws
3. Boise is one of the fastest growing cities in the USA
4. The Affordable Cost of Living in Idaho
5. Relaxed & Friendly Locals
6. It’s Paradise for Nature Enthusiasts
7. Idaho is a Tax-Friendly State
8. The Craft Beer Scene is Top-Notch
9. Low Crime Rates
10. Idaho is Very White (Lack of Diversity)
11. The Job Market is Limited
12. Poor Public Schools
13. Winters, Long Drives & Isolation
14. Wildfires

Please don’t hesitate to reach out with any questions you might have! I’m (more than) happy to help! Cheers!

Pin Living in Idaho

Helpful Related Links

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Living in Boise: 15 Honest Pros & Cons of Living in Boise
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